Les governments, ensemble ou un à un.
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Why some modules are greyed out
- coming soon: this release opens three deep analyses: public finances, assets and debt, taxation
- removed for now: currency and IMF country series were not tied closely enough to the city; the balance sheet (assets vs debt) stays in Assets and debt
- removed, named: sovereign wealth funds; no free official API (paid SWF Institute); revisit if a public source appears
- removed, nommé: les séries routières BM (IS.ROD.*) sont archivées et IRF access is paid; revisit if a public source becomes available again
- removed, named: duplicate de Telecoms Digital (same indicateurs WB broadband/mobile); merged rather than duplicated
Norway · module Taxation
Taxation: Oslo
Three distinct readings of taxation
- Barème légal local: rates and thresholds published for this jurisdiction (when the model is connected). This is not the tax bill of one specific household in this city.
- Tax revenue in the accounts: what the administrations report collecting (see Finances / revenue). A tax collected is not a COFOG function.
- Référence OECD Taxing Wages: a private-sector employee on the country's national average wage. Rank among the covered countries; never an employee of this city, never copied into an empty cell.
Understand a rate before reading it
OsloFour notions not to be confused
- Average rate
- Total deductions divided by the whole gross income. This is the rate the person actually pays across their entire salary.
- Marginal rate
- The rate applied to the next dollar earned. In a progressive schedule it is always greater than or equal to the average rate, and it never describes the total bill.
- Tax wedge (OECD)
- Income tax, employee contributions and employer contributions, measured against the total cost of labour. The denominator is therefore not the gross salary. An average rate computed on the payslip and an OECD tax wedge are not comparable as they stand.
- Economic incidence
- Whoever remits a tax is not necessarily whoever bears its cost: part of it can shift onto wages, prices or rents. GovXRay names this distinction and publishes no numeric split of the incidence, for lack of a local measurement.
| Gross salary | Average rate | Marginal rate | How the average rate is computed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 400,000 NOK | 19.2 % | 34.0 % mesuré | 76,983 NOK ÷ 400,000 NOK = 19.2 % |
| 600,000 NOK | 24.0 % | 34.0 % mesuré | 144,183 NOK ÷ 600,000 NOK = 24.0 % |
| 800,000 NOK | 27.3 % | 43.0 % mesuré | 218,653 NOK ÷ 800,000 NOK = 27.3 % |
| 1,200,000 NOK | 33.2 % | 46.0 % mesuré | 398,670 NOK ÷ 1,200,000 NOK = 33.2 % |
« measured »: the calculator publishes no marginal rate for this country. The rate shown is the tax on the next dollar under the same loaded schedule, not a value taken from another source.
At 1,200,000 NOK of gross salary, 46.0 % is the rate on the next dollar. If the whole salary were taxed at that rate, the deduction would be 552,000 NOK. The computed deduction is 398,670 NOK, an average rate of 33.2 %. The first dollars stay in the lower brackets: that is the whole gap between the top rate and the average.
What these rates do not contain
- Consumption taxes (VAT, GST/QST, sales tax): they hit spending, not the payslip.
- Property tax: it applies to an asset, not to income.
- Employer contributions: outside the employee's payslip, but inside the OECD tax wedge.
- Credits and benefits tied to a specific situation (children, housing, disability): the scenario is a typical employee, not a real tax file.
A scenario is not your tax bill. It is the schedule applied to a chosen income, to make the mechanism readable.
1 · Why this module is the same in Oslo, Bergen and Trondheim
The municipal share (11.35 %) and the county share are maxima set by the Storting: and applied by ALL municipalities since 1979. This is not a missing datum, it is the law: there is NO municipal variation of income tax in Norway. The only geographic exception (tiltakssonen: Finnmark and Nord-Troms) touches no city on the site.
What varies by municipality: the taxe foncière (eiendomsskatt, facultative, 1-4 ‰): en collecte, named. La TVA: 25 % nationale. Carburants: en collecte.
Référence nationale: OECD Taxing Wages
Public finances
Oslo: Norway · OECD Taxing Wages12/12 with figures12 des 12 indicateurs de cette section ont une valeur pour Oslo: Norvège · OECD Taxing Wages; les autres sont displayed en manque nommé, avec la raison sous chaque carte. The counter is the number of rows with figures on this page.
DF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_TW · unité PT_COS_LB · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_TW · unité PT_COS_LB · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure MR_TW_PE · unité PT_COS_LB · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure MR_TW_PE · unité PT_COS_LB · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure NPATR · unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure NPATR· unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_ITR · unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_ITR· unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_R_EMPEE_SSC · unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_R_EMPEE_SSC· unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_R_EMPER_SSC · unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wageDF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_R_EMPER_SSC· unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wageCalculations & Sources: the 12 figures on this page, written out
| Figure | Calcul / Rankings | Source and date |
|---|---|---|
| Average tax wedge: single (2025) | 36.4 % of labour cost · position = (36.4 % of labour cost − 23.0 % of labour cost) ÷ (49.3 % of labour cost − 23.0 % of labour cost) = 51.0 % of the range, middle fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 38.1 % of labour cost | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_TW · unité PT_COS_LB · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Average tax wedge: couple 2 ch. (2025) | 31.7 % of labour cost · position = (31.7 % of labour cost − 17.1 % of labour cost) ÷ (42.6 % of labour cost − 17.1 % of labour cost) = 57.5 % of the range, middle fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 31.7 % of labour cost | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_TW · unité PT_COS_LB · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Marginal tax wedge (principal earner): single (2025) | 49.9 % of labour cost · position = (49.9 % of labour cost − 31.8 % of labour cost) ÷ (72.8 % of labour cost − 31.8 % of labour cost) = 44.2 % of the range, middle fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 49.2 % of labour cost | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure MR_TW_PE · unité PT_COS_LB · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Marginal tax wedge (principal earner): couple 2 enf. (2025) | 49.9 % of labour cost · position = (49.9 % of labour cost − 30.2 % of labour cost) ÷ (76.6 % of labour cost − 30.2 % of labour cost) = 42.4 % of the range, middle fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 49.1 % of labour cost | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure MR_TW_PE · unité PT_COS_LB · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Average rate net d'imposition personnelle: célibataire (2025) | 28.1 % of gross wage · position = (28.1 % of gross wage − 18.1 % of gross wage) ÷ (38.7 % of gross wage − 18.1 % of gross wage) = 48.7 % of the range, middle fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 26.7 % of gross wage | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure NPATR · unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Average rate net d'imposition personnelle: couple 2 enf. (2025) | 22.9 % of gross wage · position = (22.9 % of gross wage − 11.8 % of gross wage) ÷ (30.8 % of gross wage − 11.8 % of gross wage) = 58.2 % of the range, middle fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 20.2 % of gross wage | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure NPATR· unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Average income tax rate: single (2025) | 20.4 % of gross wage · position = (20.4 % of gross wage − 7.9 % of gross wage) ÷ (35.3 % of gross wage − 7.9 % of gross wage) = 45.6 % of the range, middle fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 17.7 % of gross wage | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_ITR · unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Average income tax rate: couple 2 enf. (2025) | 18.6 % of gross wage · position = (18.6 % of gross wage − 7.1 % of gross wage) ÷ (34.2 % of gross wage − 7.1 % of gross wage) = 42.3 % of the range, middle fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 14.9 % of gross wage | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_ITR· unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Social contributions: employee: single (2025) | 7.7 % of gross wage · position = (7.7 % of gross wage − 0.0 % of gross wage) ÷ (21.5 % of gross wage − 0.0 % of gross wage) = 35.9 % of the range, second fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 17 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 7.7 % of gross wage | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_R_EMPEE_SSC · unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Social contributions: employee: couple 2 enf. (2025) | 7.7 % of gross wage · position = (7.7 % of gross wage − 0.0 % of gross wage) ÷ (20.7 % of gross wage − 0.0 % of gross wage) = 37.3 % of the range, second fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 17 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 7.7 % of gross wage | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_R_EMPEE_SSC· unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Employer social security contributions: single (2025) | 13.0 % of gross wage · position = (13.0 % of gross wage − 0.7 % of gross wage) ÷ (36.3 % of gross wage − 0.7 % of gross wage) = 34.6 % of the range, second fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 14.7 % of gross wage | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_R_EMPER_SSC · unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: single, no children, 100% of the average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
| Social contributions: employeur: couple 2 enf. (2025) | 13.0 % of gross wage · position = (13.0 % of gross wage − 0.8 % of gross wage) ÷ (33.8 % of gross wage − 0.8 % of gross wage) = 37.0 % of the range, second fifth · cohorte trop étroite pour un rang: 18 pays chiffrés portant 18 valeur(s) distincte(s); il en faut 20 et 5. Un rang sur 18 pays se lirait comme un rang mondial: c'est la source qui s'arrête à 18 pays, pas le monde · median 14.5 % of gross wage | OECD Taxing Wages · flux DF_TW_COMP · mesure AV_R_EMPER_SSC· unit PT_WG_EARN_G · profile: couple, 2 children, 100 % + 67 % of average wage · COUNTRY granularity |
Fiscal year 2025. Codes ESA lus de la source. Each column is un Tier distinct. On n'additionne pas la colonne S13 aux autres.
| Line item | Central (S1311) | State / region (S1312) | Local (S1313) | social security (S1314) | Consolidated general government (S13) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total taxes (D2 + D5 + D91)D2_D5_D91 | 1 327.8 G national currency | Tier non disponible | 302.7 G national currency | Tier non disponible | 1 630.5 G national currency |
Taxes on production and imports D2 | 529.5 G national currency | Tier non disponible | 18.0 G national currency | Tier non disponible | 547.5 G national currency |
Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. D5 | 798.2 G national currency | Tier non disponible | 284.8 G national currency | Tier non disponible | 1 082.9 G national currency |
Capital taxes D91 | 60.0 M national currency | Tier non disponible | 0.0 M national currency | Tier non disponible | 60.0 M national currency |
Data-quality signals (abrégé à côté du chiffre; Details here):
- Audited Account or report audited by an independent body.
- API official Series published through an official API or machine feed.
- Document official Figure relu in un document public (PDF, HTML, XLSX).
- Derived Computed here from published figures (formula in the proof).
- Partial Coverage incomplète: some pièces manquent, named ailleurs.
- Retenu Datum existante but non published here (porte de publication).
- Non disponible Attendue mais not connectede ou inaccessible.
- Not published The source or the territory does not publish this value.
- Non applicable The concept does not apply to this scope.
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