Revenue → tiers → causes · par habitant du palier
Who pays for what, by cause
Left: where the money comes from. Centre: which tier receives it. Right: what it is spent on (per capita of the tier). Smaller purposes are grouped; the detail remains in the table. Reference year and sources: below the diagram.
Couleurs = bars revenue / spending
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Flow diagram and table
Show the amounts table
| Flow line | Tier (population of this tier) | Kind of flow | Amount per capita of this tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue and financing | |||
| Personal income tax | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Own revenue | USD 6,368 per capita of this tier |
| Social contributions (payroll) | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Own revenue | USD 4,724 per capita of this tier |
| Corporate income tax | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Own revenue | USD 1,228 per capita of this tier |
| Accises, douanes & successions | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Own revenue | USD 555 per capita of this tier |
| Miscellaneous revenue | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Own revenue | USD 114 per capita of this tier |
| Functions with a negative balance and offsetting receipts (named) | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Own revenue | USD 395 per capita of this tier |
| Besoin de financement (deficit FEDERAL) | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Reported borrowing (financing need) | USD 4,960 per capita of this tier |
| Property taxes | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Own revenue | USD 87 per capita of this tier |
| Sales taxes & excise | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Own revenue | USD 1,921 per capita of this tier |
| Personal income taxes | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Own revenue | USD 3,219 per capita of this tier |
| Other taxes & licences | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Own revenue | USD 394 per capita of this tier |
| Service charges and fees (education, hospitals, sewerage, parking…) | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Own revenue | USD 962 per capita of this tier |
| Public utility revenue (water, electricity, gas, transit, liquor stores) | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Own revenue | USD 3 per capita of this tier |
| Transfers received from other local governments | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Own revenue | USD 117 per capita of this tier |
| Miscellaneous revenue (interest, asset sales, fines, rents, donations) | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Own revenue | USD 535 per capita of this tier |
| Financing need (deficit) | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Reported borrowing (financing need) | USD 1,519 per capita of this tier |
| Property taxes | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Own revenue | USD 436 per capita of this tier |
| Sales taxes & excise | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Own revenue | USD 655 per capita of this tier |
| Other taxes & licences | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Own revenue | USD 144 per capita of this tier |
| Service charges and fees (education, hospitals, sewerage, parking…) | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Own revenue | USD 837 per capita of this tier |
| Public utility revenue (water, electricity, gas, transit, liquor stores) | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Own revenue | USD 258 per capita of this tier |
| Transfers received from other local governments | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Own revenue | USD 4 per capita of this tier |
| Miscellaneous revenue (interest, asset sales, fines, rents, donations) | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Own revenue | USD 317 per capita of this tier |
| Financing need (deficit) | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Reported borrowing (financing need) | USD 945 per capita of this tier |
| Intergovernmental transfers | |||
| Transfert vers Californie (État) | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Financing of another tier (outflow) | USD 391 per capita of this tier |
| Transfer received from Federal (United States) | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Financing received from another tier (inflow) | USD 3,401 per capita of this tier |
| Denominator effect on the transfer from Federal (United States) to California (State): not a new dollar | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | A change of population, not new revenue | USD 3,010 per capita of this tier (denominator gap, not a new dollar) |
| Transfer toward Sacramento | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Financing of another tier (outflow) | USD 1 per capita of this tier |
| Transfer received from California (State) | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Financing received from another tier (inflow) | USD 231 per capita of this tier |
| Denominator effect on the transfer from California (State) to Sacramento: not a new dollar | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | A change of population, not new revenue | USD 230 per capita of this tier (denominator gap, not a new dollar) |
| Spending purposes | |||
| Defence | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Spending purpose | USD 2,401 per capita of this tier |
| Social protection & family | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Spending purpose | USD 7,110 per capita of this tier |
| Social protection & family | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 3,895 per capita of this tier |
| Social protection & family | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Spending purpose | USD 12 per capita of this tier |
| Health and social services | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Spending purpose | USD 4,691 per capita of this tier |
| Health and social services | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 673 per capita of this tier |
| Health and social services | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Spending purpose | USD 70 per capita of this tier |
| Education (primary → university) | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 1,421 per capita of this tier |
| Debt interest | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Spending purpose | USD 1,929 per capita of this tier |
| Debt interest | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 133 per capita of this tier |
| Debt interest | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Spending purpose | USD 120 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Spending purpose | USD 237 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 609 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Spending purpose | USD 907 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Spending purpose | USD 372 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 362 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Spending purpose | USD 307 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Spending purpose | USD 790 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 277 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Spending purpose | USD 714 per capita of this tier |
| Leisure & culture | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 25 per capita of this tier |
| Leisure & culture | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Spending purpose | USD 276 per capita of this tier |
| Transfers to other governments | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 4,417 per capita of this tier |
| Transfers to other governments | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Spending purpose | USD 553 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | Federal (United States) (tier Population: 341,784,857) | Spending purpose | USD 422 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | Californie (État) (population du palier: 39,237,836) | Spending purpose | USD 344 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | Sacramento (tier Population: 525,041) | Spending purpose | USD 869 per capita of this tier |