Revenue → tiers → causes · par habitant du palier
Who pays for what, by cause
Left: where the money comes from. Centre: which tier receives it. Right: what it is spent on (per capita of the tier). Smaller purposes are grouped; the detail remains in the table. Reference year and sources: below the diagram.
Couleurs = bars revenue / spending
Emprunt
Saving
Flow diagram and table
Show the amounts table
| Flow line | Tier (population of this tier) | Kind of flow | Amount per capita of this tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue and financing | |||
| Taxes and levies | European Union (budget executed in the country) (tier Population: 17.9M) | Own revenue | EUR 14 per capita of this tier |
| Grants and transfers received | European Union (budget executed in the country) (tier Population: 17.9M) | Own revenue | EUR 85 per capita of this tier |
| Other and capital | European Union (budget executed in the country) (tier Population: 17.9M) | Own revenue | EUR 25 per capita of this tier |
| Borrowing, financial movements and carried-forward balance (not revenue of the year) | European Union (budget executed in the country) (tier Population: 17.9M) | Reported borrowing (financing need) | EUR 52 per capita of this tier |
| VAT (value-added tax) | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Own revenue | EUR 4,393 per capita of this tier |
| Excises & other taxes on products | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Own revenue | EUR 1,892 per capita of this tier |
| Taxes on production (excluding products) | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Own revenue | EUR 272 per capita of this tier |
| Household income tax | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Own revenue | EUR 6,135 per capita of this tier |
| Corporate income tax | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Own revenue | EUR 2,668 per capita of this tier |
| Other taxes (capital gains, current and capital) | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Own revenue | EUR 442 per capita of this tier |
| Social and health contributions | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Own revenue | EUR 165 per capita of this tier |
| Other revenue (transfers received, sales and income) | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Own revenue | EUR 1,852 per capita of this tier |
| Financing need (deficit) | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Reported borrowing (financing need) | EUR 1,092 per capita of this tier |
| Provincial taxes (vehicle opcenten) | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Own revenue | EUR 102 per capita of this tier |
| Revenue tied to policy areas (specific grants, contributions) | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Own revenue | EUR 29 per capita of this tier |
| Interest, dividends and shareholdings | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Own revenue | EUR 3 per capita of this tier |
| Other general revenue (named residual) | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Own revenue | EUR 1 per capita of this tier |
| Net draw on reserves (named) | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Own revenue | EUR 3 per capita of this tier |
| Local taxes (OZB, parking, other) | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Own revenue | EUR 859 per capita of this tier |
| Service revenue (fees, rents, reimbursements) | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Own revenue | EUR 2,174 per capita of this tier |
| Treasury & general revenue | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Own revenue | EUR 474 per capita of this tier |
| Net draw on reserves (named) | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Own revenue | EUR 75 per capita of this tier |
| Intergovernmental transfers | |||
| Transfer toward Provincie Zuid-Holland | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Financing of another tier (outflow) | EUR 156 per capita of this tier |
| Transfer received from Netherlands (central government) | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Financing received from another tier (inflow) | EUR 120 per capita of this tier |
| Denominator effect on the transfer from Netherlands (central government) to Provincie Zuid-Holland: not a new dollar | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | A change of population, not new revenue | EUR −36 per capita of this tier (denominator gap, not a new dollar) |
| Transfer received from Provincie Zuid-Holland | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Financing received from another tier (inflow) | EUR 3,482 per capita of this tier |
| Denominator effect on the transfer from Provincie Zuid-Holland to Gemeente Rotterdam: not a new dollar | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | A change of population, not new revenue | EUR 3,482 per capita of this tier (denominator gap, not a new dollar) |
| Spending purposes | |||
| Social protection & family | European Union (budget executed in the country) (tier Population: 17.9M) | Spending purpose | EUR 3 per capita of this tier |
| Social protection & family | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 5,687 per capita of this tier |
| Social protection & family | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Spending purpose | EUR 2,121 per capita of this tier |
| Health and social services | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 873 per capita of this tier |
| Health and social services | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Spending purpose | EUR 1,238 per capita of this tier |
| Education (primary → university) | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 2,731 per capita of this tier |
| Education (primary → university) | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Spending purpose | EUR 376 per capita of this tier |
| Debt interest | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 532 per capita of this tier |
| Defence | European Union (budget executed in the country) (tier Population: 17.9M) | Spending purpose | EUR 11 per capita of this tier |
| Defence | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 1,019 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | European Union (budget executed in the country) (tier Population: 17.9M) | Spending purpose | EUR 7 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 1,009 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Spending purpose | EUR 321 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 853 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Spending purpose | EUR 100 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Spending purpose | EUR 486 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | European Union (budget executed in the country) (tier Population: 17.9M) | Spending purpose | EUR 144 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 1,443 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Spending purpose | EUR 91 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Spending purpose | EUR 760 per capita of this tier |
| Leisure & culture | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 220 per capita of this tier |
| Leisure & culture | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Spending purpose | EUR 7 per capita of this tier |
| Leisure & culture | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Spending purpose | EUR 556 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | European Union (budget executed in the country) (tier Population: 17.9M) | Spending purpose | EUR 11 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 4,360 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Spending purpose | EUR 44 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Spending purpose | EUR 1,112 per capita of this tier |
| ESA statistical discrepancy (identified) | Netherlands (central government) (tier Population: 17,940,000) | Spending purpose | EUR 28 per capita of this tier |
| SAVING (surplus) | Provincie Zuid-Holland (tier Population: 3,863,397) | Saving: revenue not spent in the period | EUR 15 per capita of this tier |
| SAVING (surplus) | Gemeente Rotterdam (tier Population: 672,960) | Saving: revenue not spent in the period | EUR 95 per capita of this tier |