Revenue → tiers → causes · par habitant du palier
Who pays for what, by cause
Left: where the money comes from. Centre: which tier receives it. Right: what it is spent on (per capita of the tier). Smaller purposes are grouped; the detail remains in the table. Reference year and sources: below the diagram.
Couleurs = bars revenue / spending
Emprunt
Saving
Flow diagram and table
Show the amounts table
| Flow line | Tier (population of this tier) | Kind of flow | Amount per capita of this tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue and financing | |||
| Personal income tax | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Own revenue | CAD 5,639 per capita of this tier |
| Corporate income tax | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Own revenue | CAD 2,335 per capita of this tier |
| TPS | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Own revenue | CAD 1,264 per capita of this tier |
| Other revenue | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Own revenue | CAD 1,184 per capita of this tier |
| Employment insurance contributions | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Own revenue | CAD 758 per capita of this tier |
| Other taxes and duties | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Own revenue | CAD 467 per capita of this tier |
| Carbon pricing | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Own revenue | CAD 327 per capita of this tier |
| Non-resident income tax | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Own revenue | CAD 325 per capita of this tier |
| Deficit (federal) | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Reported borrowing (financing need) | CAD 874 per capita of this tier |
| Personal income tax (QC) | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Own revenue | CAD 5,015 per capita of this tier |
| Consumption taxes (QST…) | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Own revenue | CAD 3,115 per capita of this tier |
| Other revenue (divers) | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Own revenue | CAD 1,784 per capita of this tier |
| Corporate income tax (QC) | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Own revenue | CAD 1,465 per capita of this tier |
| Health Services Fund contributions (HSF) | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Own revenue | CAD 972 per capita of this tier |
| Fees, permits and royalties | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Own revenue | CAD 680 per capita of this tier |
| Government enterprises (Hydro, Loto, SAQ) | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Own revenue | CAD 625 per capita of this tier |
| School property tax | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Own revenue | CAD 131 per capita of this tier |
| Deficit (Quebec) | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Reported borrowing (financing need) | CAD 568 per capita of this tier |
| Property taxes and other taxes | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Own revenue | CAD 2,453 per capita of this tier |
| Tax-equivalent compensations | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Own revenue | CAD 162 per capita of this tier |
| Levy shares received | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Own revenue | CAD 322 per capita of this tier |
| Services rendus | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Own revenue | CAD 262 per capita of this tier |
| Duty taxation (transfers…) | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Own revenue | CAD 235 per capita of this tier |
| Fines and penalties | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Own revenue | CAD 138 per capita of this tier |
| Investments and other income | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Own revenue | CAD 187 per capita of this tier |
| Investment income (excluding transfers) | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Own revenue | CAD 43 per capita of this tier |
| Intergovernmental transfers | |||
| Transfer toward Quebec (networks included) | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Financing of another tier (outflow) | CAD 734 per capita of this tier |
| Transfer received from Federal | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Financing received from another tier (inflow) | CAD 3,348 per capita of this tier |
| Effet de dénominateur sur le transfert Fédéral vers Quebec (networks included): pas un nouveau dollar | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | A change of population, not new revenue | CAD 2,614 per capita of this tier (denominator gap, not a new dollar) |
| Transfer toward Montréal | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Financing of another tier (outflow) | CAD 125 per capita of this tier |
| Transfert reçu de Quebec (networks included) | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Financing received from another tier (inflow) | CAD 641 per capita of this tier |
| Effet de dénominateur sur le transfert Quebec (networks included) vers Montréal: pas un nouveau dollar | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | A change of population, not new revenue | CAD 516 per capita of this tier (denominator gap, not a new dollar) |
| Spending purposes | |||
| Social protection & family | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Spending purpose | CAD 3,542 per capita of this tier |
| Social protection & family | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Spending purpose | CAD 1,616 per capita of this tier |
| Indigenous & North * | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Spending purpose | CAD 980 per capita of this tier |
| Defence | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Spending purpose | CAD 830 per capita of this tier |
| Foreign affairs & aide * | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Spending purpose | CAD 460 per capita of this tier |
| → Other provinces (reste enveloppe) | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Spending purpose | CAD 1,795 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Spending purpose | CAD 3,209 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Spending purpose | CAD 2,370 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Spending purpose | CAD 452 per capita of this tier |
| Debt interest (ALL TIERS!) | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Spending purpose | CAD 1,285 per capita of this tier |
| Debt interest (ALL TIERS!) | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Spending purpose | CAD 1,094 per capita of this tier |
| Debt interest (ALL TIERS!) | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Spending purpose | CAD 254 per capita of this tier |
| Health and social services | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Spending purpose | CAD 7,047 per capita of this tier |
| Health and social services | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Spending purpose | CAD 180 per capita of this tier |
| Education (primary → university) | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Spending purpose | CAD 3,813 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Spending purpose | CAD 843 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Spending purpose | CAD 845 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | FEDERAL (tier Population: 41.55M) | Spending purpose | CAD 335 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Spending purpose | CAD 804 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Quebec (networks included) (tier Population: 9.11M) | Spending purpose | CAD 756 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Spending purpose | CAD 360 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Spending purpose | CAD 167 per capita of this tier |
| Leisure & culture | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Spending purpose | CAD 447 per capita of this tier |
| SAVING (surplus) | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Saving: revenue not spent in the period | CAD 504 per capita of this tier |
| Infrastructure depreciation (city) | Montréal (tier Population: 1,762,949) | Spending purpose | CAD 428 per capita of this tier |