Revenue → tiers → causes · par habitant du palier
Who pays for what, by cause
Left: where the money comes from. Centre: which tier receives it. Right: what it is spent on (per capita of the tier). Smaller purposes are grouped; the detail remains in the table. Reference year and sources: below the diagram.
Couleurs = bars revenue / spending
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Flow diagram and table
Show the amounts table
| Flow line | Tier (population of this tier) | Kind of flow | Amount per capita of this tier |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue and financing | |||
| Consolidated government revenue (2024/25) | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Own revenue | ZAR 31,619 per capita of this tier |
| Deficit (consolidated government, named derivation) | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Reported borrowing (financing need) | ZAR 5,718 per capita of this tier |
| Fees, charges and sales | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Own revenue | ZAR 5,206 per capita of this tier |
| Taxes and levies | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Own revenue | ZAR 2,182 per capita of this tier |
| Grants and transfers received | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Own revenue | ZAR 2,179 per capita of this tier |
| Other and capital | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Own revenue | ZAR 24 per capita of this tier |
| Deficit: Buffalo City | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Reported borrowing (financing need) | ZAR 1,453 per capita of this tier |
| Spending purposes | |||
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 5,422 per capita of this tier |
| Economic affairs, environment and planning | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Spending purpose | ZAR 7,193 per capita of this tier |
| Education (primary → university) | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 7,451 per capita of this tier |
| Social protection & family | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 6,092 per capita of this tier |
| Debt interest | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 6,028 per capita of this tier |
| Health and social services | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 4,173 per capita of this tier |
| Health and social services | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Spending purpose | ZAR 50 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 2,050 per capita of this tier |
| Administration & other programmes | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Spending purpose | ZAR 1,883 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 2,850 per capita of this tier |
| Public safety and justice | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Spending purpose | ZAR 591 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 2,215 per capita of this tier |
| Transport and mobility | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Spending purpose | ZAR 799 per capita of this tier |
| Defence | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 822 per capita of this tier |
| Leisure & culture | South Africa: consolidated government (national and provinces, excluding municipalities) (tier Population: 64.0M) | Spending purpose | ZAR 233 per capita of this tier |
| Leisure & culture | Buffalo City (tier Population: 975,255) | Spending purpose | ZAR 528 per capita of this tier |