GovXRay

Les governments, ensemble ou un à un.

Lieu

Which governments regarder ?

Municipal Population: 749,607 residents · denominator for municipal per-capita amounts

The words on this page: 14 definitions, including 5 acronyms, no jargon

City: On this site, "city" means ALL the governments that serve a person who lives there: national, regional and municipal together. When we write "Montreal", that set is what we mean.
Municipality: The city hall alone, and nothing else. Its revenue, its spending, its debt. That is a small part of what a resident carries: the rest comes from the other two governments.
Tier: One of the governments that administer you. Here there are up to three: national, regional (province, state, Land…) and municipal. Each collects its own taxes and pays its own services.
Per capita: The total amount divided by the number of people. Note: each government is divided by the population of ITS territory: the national one by the whole country, the city by its residents only.
Resident public footprint: Our way of adding the three governments to give an order of magnitude. This is not an official account: these are three calculations on three different populations, placed end to end.
Scope: What is counted and what is not. "MUNICIPAL ONLY" counts only the municipality; "all governments" adds the province and the federal tier. Two very different amounts can both be right.
Vintage: The financial year of the figure: the fiscal year the report covers. It is not always the same from one government to another, and the page writes it each time.
Own revenue: Money a government collects itself: taxes, levies, fees, fines. What it receives from another government is excluded, otherwise the same tax would be counted twice.
Transfer: Money one government pays to another: for example Ottawa paying Quebec for health. This is not a new tax: it is a tax already collected, moved.
RPC: Canada Pension Plan: the public pension scheme, outside Quebec
RRQ: Quebec Pension Plan: Quebec's counterpart to the CPP
PSAS: Public Sector Accounting Standards: the Canadian public-sector accounting standard
GFSM: Government Finance Statistics Manual: the IMF standard that defines how to consolidate public accounts
S13: the European code for all of a country's general government, every layer together

GOVERNMENT STACK

Winnipeg Government Stack

The public administrations around Winnipeg residents.

Canada: federal activity in Manitoba · Manitoba: province, health, education and other municipalities · Winnipeg

Government StackCity only

Les public finances autour of a resident de Winnipeg.

Indicateur du Stack, construit à partir des moyennes par habitant (Canada: activité fédérale en Manitoba ÷ 1.49M, Manitoba: province, HEALTH, éducation et autres municipalités ÷ 1.49M, Winnipeg ÷ 749,607). Ce n'est pas la dépense mesurée dans Winnipeg, ni une consolidation GFSM, ni une facture fiscale personnelle.

Spending: 33,855 CAD per capita

Own revenue: 24,812 CAD per capita

Named ledger residual: -1,450 CAD per capita (row visible, pas absorbée).

Couverture du Stack: 4,497 $/hab de paliers non displayed (gouvernements autochtones, RPC/RRQ, selon le registre); résidu nommé du registre: -1,450 $/hab.

Understand the spending Follow the money

CALCULATIONS AND EVIDENCEFinancial analysis, calculations and evidenceOpen calculations and evidenceReplier

Sous ce bouton: le contrôle de plafond, ce qui ressort des comptes, le solde de chaque palier, le bilan par palier et la qualité de la fiche. Each figure porte son scope (city, pile des paliers, province, aire urbaine ou pays), son exercice et son unité. D'où vient chaque montant est écrit plus haut, au source ledger.

Reconciliation ledger (ceiling)

Spending footprint shown: 33,855 CAD/res.
Ceiling (provincial public sector, city denominator): 35,305 CAD/res.
Tiers non displayed (autochtones, RPC/RRQ, according to registre): 4,497 CAD/res.
Named ledger residual: 1,450 CAD/res. (row visible, jamais forcée à zéro)

Lecture: empreinte 33,855 + paliers non displayed 4,497 ± résidu 1,450 ↔ plafond 35,305 CAD/hab.

L’gap is named, jamais absorbé dans le total affiché.

How to read this check

Le plafond est la dépense consolidée de TOUTES les administrations dans la province (StatCan 36-10-0450), recalculée au dénominateur de la ville: le secteur hors ville sur la population provinciale, la ville sur la sienne. L'empreinte affichée peut le dépasser parce qu'une part des impôts fédéraux perçus ici est dépensée ailleurs au Canada: cette part est affichée comme cause, pas cachée. Elle peut aussi rester dessous: les gouvernements autochtones et le RPC/RRQ ne sont pas des paliers displayed.

Who governs here: 4 institution(s) · 1 not additive · 2 with no connected fiscal data

The list of the governments qui s'appliquent à un résident, qu'on ait leurs chiffres ou non. An institution does not disappear because its data is missing.

●

Government of Canada

ordre FEDERAL · fiscal data on the site · additionnable

●

Province of Manitoba

intermediate tier · institution applicable · data fiscales not connectedes · additionnable

●

City of Winnipeg

municipalité locale · institution applicable · data fiscales not connectedes · additionnable

●

Régime de pensions of Canada (RPC)

régime public de pensions (hors Québec) · fiscal data on the site · NON additionnable: budget distinct, not connected

Balance Sheet: per capita, By tier

Balance Sheet par habitant et par palier: recettes, spending, balance, fiscal year, statut, source et calcul
Tier	Revenue/res.	Spending/res.	Balance/res.	Fiscal year	Status	Source	Calcul
Canada (federal)	CAD 12,376	CAD 13,255	−CAD 879	2024-25	AUDITED Value from audited financial statements or a final official accounting return.	API	revenue 511,000 mn · spending 547,300 mn · balance -36,300 mn ÷ 41,288,599 hab
Manitoba (province)	CAD 16,291	CAD 17,060	−CAD 769	2024-25	AUDITED Value from audited financial statements or a final official accounting return.	API	revenue 24,344 mn · spending 25,493 mn · balance -1,149 mn ÷ 1,494,301 hab
Winnipeg	CAD 3,134	CAD 2,772	CAD 362	2024	AUDITED Value from audited financial statements or a final official accounting return.	document	revenue 2,349 mn · spending 2,078 mn · balance 272 mn ÷ 749,607 hab
Resident public footprint (Spending by category)	CAD 24,812	CAD 33,855	−CAD 9,043	by tier	not published	footprint GovXRay	La même formule que Dépenses par catégorie (G = T + D, module consolide): all-purpose spending G 33,855 − own-source revenue T 24,812 = 9,043 CAD/res.. NE PAS additionner avec les lignes par palier: chacune divise par SA population et porte SON fiscal year; their sum is not the resident's deficit.

Chaque ligne = une entité des comptes officiels (contrôles passés); le calcul de chaque cellule est dans la cellule elle-même quand publié. « Ensemble des administrations (S13) » est l'agrégat du FMI: les lignes « dont » et la municipalité sont DEDANS, ne pas additionner; Σ des « dont » dépasse le S13 (transferts counted deux fois avant élimination). La ligne « Empreinte publique du résident » est la même formule que Dépenses par catégorie (G = T + D): ce n'est PAS une consolidation au sens GFSM, et elle ne se déduit pas des lignes du dessus: dénominateurs et exercices différents. Monnaies locales: conversion USD On the Side-by-side comparison.

Why these rows do not add up

Each tier is counted per capita of its own territory: le fédéral par habitant du pays, la province par habitant de la province, la ville par résident. Additionner trois dénominateurs différents ne donne aucun chiffre réel: c'est pourquoi la somme des soldes ci-dessus (−CAD 1,286) is not the resident's balance (−CAD 9,043). This gap breaks down exactly into four lines: See the calculation, row by row ↑

What "receiving" means: 13% of this spending is services delivered or transfers; the rest is an accounting share

Une dépense nationale divisée par la population du pays n'est pas un service received, même quand le montant par habitant est juste. Chaque cause est classée selon ce qu'elle est RÉELLEMENT pour un résident: la classification dépend de la cause ET du palier qui paie.

78%Non attribuablethere is no basis for determining who benefits

13%Versement directmoney paid to households; the amount received depends on eligibility

9%National shareune dépense du pays divisée par sa population: une part comptable, PAS un service received

Fact receipt

Claim Stack: aggregate_with_named_residual

Couverture du Stack: 4,497 $/hab de paliers non displayed (gouvernements autochtones, RPC/RRQ, selon le registre); résidu nommé du registre: -1,450 $/hab.

Named residual: -1,450 CAD/res.

Public expenditure per capita (indicateur du Stack): 33,855 CAD/hab · Stack: Canada: federal activity in Manitoba · Manitoba: province, health, education and other municipalities · Winnipeg
Recettes propres par habitant (indicateur du Stack): 24,812 CAD/hab · Stack: Canada: federal activity in Manitoba · Manitoba: province, health, education and other municipalities · Winnipeg
Tiers non displayed (registre): 4,497 CAD/res. · hors Stack affiché

Téléchargement machine: stack.json · stack.csv

TAKE THIS PAGE

Les tables displayed ci-dessus, tels qu'ils sont displayed, column source comprise. L'en-tête du fichier porte l'adresse de la page, sa date de publication et la devise active au moment du clic: un tableau exporté sans its provenance becomes an unsourced figure the next time it is opened.

COLOURSfamily « Public finances » la même teinte désigne cette fonction publique partout: onglets, flow diagram, Spending by category, figure cards.intensity = position pâle = bas de la fourchette des pays chiffrés, plein = haut. This is un position marker, NOT a score: "high" does not mean "good."light stroke the median of countries with figures, on the position bar.green / amber / grey on the counter tous les indicateurs de la section sont chiffrés / une partie seulement / aucun. The counter is the number of rows with figures on this page.gris no datum. Le gris est réservé au manque et n'habille jamais une value: a grey cell is an empty cell, clearly disclosed.

Generated from official accounts at each publication, mandatory checks: no figure typed by hand; sections with no connected source are greyed and named, never filled. coverage & holds

WHERE THE FIGURES COME FROMOpen the official receipt, tier by tier

Each tier is a menu: closed, you read its name, vintage and Population; open, its line items. Each row is one line from the official accounts of un tier: tax, levy, contribution or deficit: divided by the Population of ce tier. Federal tax ÷ 41 million Canadians is not what a Montrealer pays; property tax ÷ 1.8 million Montrealers is closer. Native currency first. Transfers change height because the payer and the recipient do not share a Population: same money, two denominators.

Phone: the line, its kind, the calculation. The source note is on the calculation hover.

Canada: federal activity in Manitoba7 line items in this tier

2024-25 ·

AUDITED

Value from audited financial statements or a final official accounting return.

· ÷ 1.49 M Canadiens

Reçu official · Canada: federal activity in Manitoba: poste, nature, calcul official ÷ Population, provenance
What it is	Nature	Official ÷ Population = /res.	Where the amount comes from
Income taxes (personal and corporate)	revenue	8.8 G$ ÷ 1.49 M = 5,904	8.8 G$ collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Taxes on production and imports	revenue	3.3 G$ ÷ 1.49 M = 2,189	3.3 G$ collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Contributions (assurance-emploi)	revenue	1.1 G$ ÷ 1.49 M = 739	1.1 G$ collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Investment income	revenue	444 M$ ÷ 1.49 M = 297	444 M$ collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Sales of goods and services	revenue	459 M$ ÷ 1.49 M = 307	459 M$ collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). collected in Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Other revenue	revenue	70 M$ ÷ 1.49 M = 47	70 M$: transfers from households and non-residents, capital transfers. transfers from households and non-residents, capital transfers
Deficit (federal share)	deficit (borrowing)	11.9 G$ ÷ 1.49 M = 7,970	11.9 G$: Ottawa dépense plus en Manitoba qu'il n'y perçoit. Ottawa spends more in Manitoba than it collects there

Manitoba: province, health, education and other municipalities8 line items in this tier

2024-25 ·

AUDITED

Value from audited financial statements or a final official accounting return.

· ÷ 1.49 M residents of the province

Reçu official · Manitoba: province, health, education and other municipalities: poste, nature, calcul official ÷ Population, provenance
What it is	Nature	Official ÷ Population = /res.	Where the amount comes from
Income taxes (personal and corporate)	revenue	5.7 G$ ÷ 1.49 M = 3,786	5.7 G$: province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). Dedans: particuliers 4.4 G$, sociétés 1.3 G$. province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). Dedans: particuliers 4.4 G$, sociétés 1.3 G$
Sales, property and other taxes	revenue	7.7 G$ ÷ 1.49 M = 5,182	7.7 G$: province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). Dedans: general sales tax 2.8 G$, property tax (municipal and school) 2.4 G$, excise on fuel, tobacco, alcohol and cannabis 329 M$, other taxes on production and products 2.2 G$. province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). Dedans: general sales tax 2.8 G$, property tax (municipal and school) 2.4 G$, excise on fuel, tobacco, alcohol and cannabis 329 M$, other taxes on production and products 2.2 G$
Social contributions	revenue	237 M$ ÷ 1.49 M = 159	237 M$: province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Fees and sales of services	revenue	3.1 G$ ÷ 1.49 M = 2,075	3.1 G$: province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Investment income	revenue	1.7 G$ ÷ 1.49 M = 1,145	1.7 G$: province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Permits, fees and other household payments	revenue	543 M$ ÷ 1.49 M = 363	543 M$: province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Payments from NPOs	revenue	171 M$ ÷ 1.49 M = 114	171 M$: province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). province and Local sector, Manitoba (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024)
Deficit (Manitoba and Local sector)	deficit (borrowing)	1.7 G$ ÷ 1.49 M = 1,122	1.7 G$: 2024 fiscal-year balance. 2024 fiscal-year balance

Winnipeg1 line item in this tier

2024 ·

AUDITED

Value from audited financial statements or a final official accounting return.

· ÷ 749,607 residents of the city

Reçu official · Winnipeg: poste, nature, calcul official ÷ Population, provenance
What it is	Nature	Official ÷ Population = /res.	Where the amount comes from
Aggregated own-source revenue	revenue	1.9 G$ ÷ 749,607 = 2,505	1.9 G$: total revenue minus published transfers; the municipal source does not break this total down further. total revenue minus published transfers; the municipal source does not break this total down further

Transfers between tiers2 line items in this tier

same money, two populations: per-capita changes, the dollar does not

Reçu official · Transfers between tiers: poste, nature, calcul official ÷ Population, provenance
What it is	Nature	Official ÷ Population = /res.	Where the amount comes from
Canada: federal activity in Manitoba → Manitoba: province, health, education and other municipalities	intergovernmental transfer	8.7 G$ · 5,837 → 5,837 /res.	1.49 M → 1.49 M · Canada → Manitoba: 8.7 G$ to the province + 31 M$ directly to municipalities. Each flow is reported at the same amount by payer and recipient (StatCan 36-10-0450, 2024). Counting these dollars also as federal spending would count them twice: they reappear on the lower tiers.
Manitoba: province, health, education and other municipalities → Winnipeg	intergovernmental transfer	472 M$ · 316 → 629 /res.	1.49 M → 749,607 · Manitoba → Winnipeg: 472 M$ of transfers (consolidated FS (PSAS), fiscal year 2024: https://legacy.winnipeg.ca/funds/files/2024AnnualReport.pdf). 629 $/résident.

Reference years: paliers fédéral et provincial 2024 ; Winnipeg 2024 . Les transferts municipaux (472 M$) sont publiés toutes administrations confondues: le ruban les fait transiter par l'ensemble provincial-local sans prétendre identifier le payeur. La ventilation fonctionnelle municipale n'est pas publiée par la source: le total est affiché, aucun prorata n'est inventé.